Course : Ethos · Pathos · Logos

Course code : 1951009428

1951009428  -  ΤΡΙΑΝΤΑΦΥΛΛΙΑ ΔΕΜΕΡΤΖΗ

Course Description

Course

Analyzing Persuasion through Charlie Chaplin’s “The Great Dictator”

Subject focus: Rhetoric, persuasive techniques
Language focus: Describing effects, expressing opinion, identifying rhetorical devices
Skills: Listening • Reading • Critical Thinking • Speaking • Writing
Level: B2–C1 (Upper Secondary)

Units

1️ BEFORE WATCHING – Activating Prior Knowledge

  1. Match the Terms (Warm-up)

Match the rhetorical device with its meaning:

Term

Meaning

1. Ethos

a. Appealing to emotions

2. Pathos

b. Appealing to reason and logic

3. Logos

c. Building trust, credibility, moral character

Write the correct combination:
1–… 2–… 3–…

  1. Prediction

What do you expect from a persuasive speech in a political context?
Write 2–3 ideas:
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………

2️ WATCHING – Three Versions, Three Effects

You will watch three versions of the same speech:

  1. Original speech – voice only 
  2. Speech + music
  3. Speech + music + images
  4. Compare the Versions (Guided Analysis)

Version

What stands out? (tone, mood, intensity)

Emotional impact?

Most effective?

1. Voice only

………………………………………

…………………

Yes / No – Why? ……………

2. + Music

………………………………………

…………………

Yes / No – Why? ……………

3. + Images

………………………………………

…………………

Yes / No – Why? ……………

  1. Critical Thinking

How does music change the message?
How do images change your interpretation?
Write 3–4 sentences:
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………

 

3️ READING – Understanding the Speech

  1. Identify Persuasive Techniques

Read the extracted lines from the speech.
Highlight or underline examples of:

  • Ethos 🟦 (credibility, values, moral appeal)
  • Pathos 🟧 (emotion, imagery, inspiration)
  • Logos 🟩 (logic, arguments, contrasts)
  1. Fill in the Chart

Technique

Quotation from the speech

Why it works

Ethos

“……………………………”

Builds trust because…

Pathos

“……………………………”

Creates emotion because…

Logos

“……………………………”

Sounds logical because…

4️ GROUP TASK – Mini Multimodal Analysis

You can use Canva or other web2 tools

(3–4 students per group)

Your group will:

  1. Choose one key excerpt from the speech.
  2. Identify ethos/pathos/logos in that excerpt.
  3. Decide which video version presents it most powerfully.
  4. Prepare a 2-minute micro-presentation including:
    • What the excerpt means
    • Which persuasive technique dominates
    • Which version strengthens it most (voice / music / images)
    • Why this matters in modern communication (social media, campaigns, speeches)

Language support:
Use expressions like:

  • The dominant technique here is…
  • This version emphasizes the feeling of…
  • The speaker appeals to the audience by…

 

5️ INDIVIDUAL WRITING TASK (Short Essay – 200 words)

Please submit your work here: 2lyksocial1@gmail.com

Prompt:
Which persuasive technique—ethos, pathos, or logos—seems most powerful in Chaplin’s speech, and why? How did the three different versions influence your interpretation? Use specific examples.

Write your answer:
…………………………………………………………………………........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
…………………………………………………………………………..........................................................................................................................................................................
…………………………………………………………………………..........................................................................................................................................................................
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

 

6️ EXIT REFLECTION

Complete the sentence:

“After today’s lesson, the technique I want to use in my own presentations is ________ because _________.”

…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………

 

7️ LANGUAGE SUPPORT BOX (CLIL Scaffolding)

Useful Vocabulary

  • oppression = unfair use of power
  • dictatorship = government ruled by one powerful leader
  • appeal (v./n.) = try to influence / persuasive attempt
  • empathy = understanding others’ feelings
  • reasoning = logical thinking
  • deliver a speech = give a formal talk

Useful Expressions for Analysis

  • The speaker highlights…
  • This line evokes a sense of…
  • The argument is convincing because…
  • The imagery reinforces the message.
  • The sound/visuals intensify the emotional impact.

 

Agenda

Due day
Course event
System event
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